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045-09-0640
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:5661-{AC5260C2-AAEC-4923-9D05-A02E5F238524}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 045-09-0640
Author Observation Code ? 045-09-0640
Original Data Location ? UNC-CH, Peet
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 50 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 32.477538422 º
Longitude ? -80.418015456 º
Author Location ? Otter Island
Location Narrative ? seashore community with decaying Spartina immediately adjacent just before primary dune [plus small graphic]
State or Province ? South Carolina
Country ? United States
Named Places
quadrangle: Saint Helena Sound
region|state|province: South Carolina
area|country|territory: United States
county: Colleton
Geographic Name: Eastern Coastal Plain
Geographic Name: Otter Island
Layout Fields: 
Azimuth ? 354 º
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 100
Permanence ? permanent plot
Layout Narrative ? 5x20m module plot [renumbered after surveying by MTL to reflect that it is 1 module, not 2]
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 2 m
Elevation Accuracy ? 5 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Surficial Deposits ? none
Rock Type ? none
Hydrologic Regime ? Tidally flooded
Soil Drainage ? excessively drained
Water Salinity ? Saltwater
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 0 %
Percent Litter ? 25 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 100 %
Percent Water ? 0 %
Percent Other ? 35 %
Name Other ? Shell 5%+Wrack 30%
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 17-Jun-2001 ± exact
Observation End Date ? 17-Jun-2001 ± exact
Date Accuracy ? exact
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (45): SC Salt Marshes and Dunes
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stem Size Limit ? 0 cm
Method Narrative ? Carolina Vegetation Survey Standard Sampling Method. See http://www.bio.unc.edu/faculty/peet/lab/CVS/ for more information.
Taxon Observation Area ? 100
Cover Dispersion ? subplot-contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Observation Area ? 100
Stem Sample Method ? Full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Herb
3.5 %
4     100 -none-
2 Cyperus odoratus L. Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Herb
3.5 %
4     100 -none-
3 Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Herb
3.5 %
4     100 -none-
4 Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Herb
3.5 %
4     100 -none-
5 Salsola kali L. ssp. kali Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Herb
1.5 %
3     100 -none-
6 Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Herb
1.5 %
3     100 -none-
7 Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Herb
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
8 Croton punctatus Jacq. Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Herb
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
9 Sabatia stellaris Pursh Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Herb
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
10 Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Herb
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
11 Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Herb
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
12 Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Herb
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
13 Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Herb
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
14 Heliotropium curassavicum L. Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Herb
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
15 Andropogon L. sp. Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Herb
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
16 Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Herb
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
17 Andropogon virginicus L. Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Herb
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
18 Dicot sp. #1 Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Herb
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
19 Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Herb
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
20 Cyperus odoratus L. Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   Cyperus odoratus L. **   module
3.5 %
4     100 -none-
21 Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   Spartina patens (Ait.) Muhl. **   module
3.5 %
4     100 -none-
22 Salsola kali L. ssp. kali Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   Salsola kali L. ssp. kali **   module
3.5 %
4     100 -none-
23 Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. **   module
1.5 %
3     100 -none-
24 Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   Hydrocotyle bonariensis Comm. ex Lam. **   module
1.5 %
3     100 -none-
25 Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. ambrosioides **   module
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
26 Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby **   module
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
27 Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   Cynanchum angustifolium Pers. **   module
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
28 Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. **   module
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
29 Heliotropium curassavicum L. Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   Heliotropium curassavicum L. **   module
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
30 Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. var. pusilla (Nutt.) Cronq. **   module
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
31 Croton punctatus Jacq. Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   Croton punctatus Jacq. **   module
0.505 %
2     100 -none-
32 Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera **   module
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
33 Andropogon L. sp. Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   Andropogon L. sp. **   module
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
34 Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. var. austrina (Small) Dress **   module
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
35 Dicot sp. #1 Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   Dicot sp. #1 **   module
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
36 Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. **   module
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
37 Sabatia stellaris Pursh Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   Sabatia stellaris Pursh **   module
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
38 Andropogon virginicus L. Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   Andropogon virginicus L. **   module
0.05 %
1     100 -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
module      
Herb   0.5 m  
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Peet, Robert PI
Senter, Jim Field assistant
Rayner, Doug Field assistant
Wichmann, Brenda Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 04-Mar-2011
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Spartina patens - Setaria parviflora - Hydrocotyle bonariensis Marsh 2 Low   no
Benning, John


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
B       0.05 %           7.8 14.39 96.4 %  
A       0.05 %           6.7 12.17 90.8 %  
A       0.05 %           6.2 12.57 82.8 %  
B           98 % 0.16 % 1.84 %          
A           98 % 1.16 % 0.84 %          


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Natural Medium
Human Low wooden structure
Fire none
Clear-cut none
Animal none


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot